gurU nwnk swihb dw s`cw sOdw qy AsIN

bwbw &rId jI dI, mnu`Kw jUn dI jIvnbwzI ivc AsPl rhy mnu`KW bwry it`pxI hY:

kUVw saudw kir gey gorI Awie pey ]

(slok syK PrId jI, pMnw 1380)

Bwv, ies jnm ivc JUTw sOdw krn vwly lok AMq gorIN (kbrIN) Aw su`qy hn Aqy ienHW dI jIvnbwzI sPl nhIN hoeI[ ieh quk Swied bhuq Aijhy lokW 'qy vI FukdI hovy ijnHW ƒ Awpxy jIvn ivc ieh mwx irhw hovy ik aunHW ny Awpxy jIvn ivc koeI Gwty vwlw qy JUTw sOdw nhIN kIqw[ pr gurmiq ivcwrDwrw dw ies jIvnbwzI ivc s`cy sOdy dw iek Awpxw hI imAwr hY[ imswl vjoN :

scw saudw scu vwpwrw ] n iqQY Brmu n dUjw pswrw ]

scw Dnu KitAw kdy qoit n AwvY bUJY ko vIcwrI hy ]

(mwrU mhlw 3, pMnw 1050)

koeI do rwvW nhIN ik s`cy sOdy ivc K`ty jwx vwly ies s`cy Dn dw ArQ nwm Dn hI hY[ pr ieh nwm Dn ikQy ikQy kMm AwauNdw hY ies dI Ajy smu`cI ivAwiKAw Swied nhIN ho skI[

hux qk swry ivAwiKAwkwrW ny s`cy sOdy vwly nwm Dn dw Agly lok ivc kMm Awauxw hI d`isAw hY, pr ieh smu`cI hkIkq nhIN[ ies lok ivc ies nwm Dn dI loV aus lok qoN vI vDyry hY[ ies dunIAW dI kUV Amwvs ivc AwpxI ijMd ^qry ivc pw ky sc kI bylw ivc scu suxwiesI 'qy auhI sUrmy hI pUry auqrdy hn ijnHW ny nwm Dn dI kmweI kIqI hovy[ s`cy sOdy ivc kmwieAw ieh nwm Dn hI mnu`Kqw dI BlweI leI jUJx vwly juJwrUAW ƒ bwbr dIAW jylHW ivc, jhWgIr dIAW q`qIAW qvIAW 'qy Aqy AOrMgy (AOrMgzyb) vrigAW dI ^UnI qyg swhvyN kMm AwauNdw irhw hY[ gurU ipqw qoN ies s`cy sOdy dy gur (FMg) isK ky ^wlsy ny vI nwm Dn dy Awsry Awpxy isdk ƒ Aijhw bulMd r`iKAw ik ieh aubldIAW dyZW, Awry idAW dMidAW Aqy crKVI dIAW iq`KIAW CurIAW 'qy vI &qih hwsl krdw irhw hY[

BwvyN A`j vI gurU nwnk nwm lyvw smwj ivc s`cy sOdy dy gwhkW dI Gwt nhIN, pr gurU nwnk swihb dy nwm Aqy s`cy sOdy dI AwV ivc Ku`lH cukIAW JUTy sOdy dy vpwrIAW dIAW dukwnW ny A`j qW gurU qyg bhwdr swihb vyly bwby bkwly ivKy juVIAW dMBIAW dIAW DwVW dy vI irkwrf qoV id`qy hn ijs leI hux gurU nwnk nwm lyvw lokW ƒ bhuq hI sucyq ho ky qurn dI loV hY[

gurU nwnk swihb dy vwrsW leI ieh hwlq Srmnwk hY ik A`j gurU nwnk swihb dy nW hyT hI keI qrHW dy T`g sOdwgrW ny JUTy sOdy dIAW dukwnW clw leIAW hn[ koeI gurU nwnk swihb dy nW hyT nklI Drm dI dukwn KolHI bYTw hY qy koeI svwrQI rwjnIqI dI[ ies dI ivAwiKAw ieauN vI kIqI jw skdI hY ik A`j ijQy iek pwsy gurU nwnk swihb dI is`KI j`do-jihd dy nW 'qy cMdU Aqy su`cw nMd vwlI isAwsq KyfI jw rhI hY, EQy dUjy pwsy gurU nwnk swihb dy imSn ƒ pRcwrn dy nW hyT Ajoky s`jx T`gW dy fyirAW dI vI Brmwr ho cukI hY[ ienHW dohW jmwqW dw gurU nwnk swihb dI ivcwrDwrw nwl jykr koeI vwh vwsqw hY vI, qW auh pYrokwr vwlw nhIN blik aus qrHW dw hY ijvyN corW dw sMbMDq kwnMUn nwl huMdw hY[ pr ienHW Swqr corW dI ieh KuSiksmqI hI khI jwvygI ik gurmiq ivcwrDwrw dy isDWq rUpI kwnMUn ƒ iPlhwl is`K AKvwaux vwilAW 'qy hI lwgU krn leI kwrgr jqn nzr nhIN Aw rhy[ ijs kwrn auprokq dovyN jmwqW gurU nwnk pwqSwh dy nW 'qy Awpxw JUTw sOdw inDVk ho ky vyc rhIAW hn[

gurU nwnk swihb dy nW 'qy kUV dIAW dukwnW clwaux vwly isAwsqdwn Aqy fyrydwr Awpo ivc hI gurU nwnk swihb dy pYrokwrW vjoN iek dUjy ƒ mwnqw dy idMdy hn[ ies leI ienHW ƒ bhuqI imhnq vI nhIN krnI pYNdI[ ies mwnqw leI AKOqI isAwsqdwn ƒ Aijhy hr fyry 'qy hwzrI Br ky sMbMDq fyrydwr dy crn prsxy pYNdy hn qy bdly ivc aukq fyrydwr ƒ Awpxw ikrq kwr qoN s`Kxw koml ijhw h`Q Srn Awey AKOqI isAwsqdwn dy isr 'qy r`Kxw pYNdw hY[ ies qrHW ieh dovyN hI kUVy sOdy dy dukwndwr, iek dUjy ƒ gurU nwnk swihb dy imSn dy pihrydwr hox dw srtIiPkyt dy idMdy hn[ ieh hwlq ies qrHW dI hY, ijvyN iek AMnHw iksy lMgVy ƒ ivSv dw sB qoN qyz dOVwk hox dw pRmwx p`qr dy dyvy qy iPr bdly ivc lMgVw jI mhwrwj, AMnHy ƒ dunIAW dw sB qoN sPl inSwnybwz GoiSq kr dyx[ do AXog S^sW dI AijhI hwsohIxI Kyf ƒ mwnqw dy dyx vwlw smwj qrsXog hI mMinAw jw skdw hY qy A`j isDWq qy sMGrS p`KoN AMnHy qy lMgVy AwgUAW ƒ pRvwngI dyx krky hI, hr p`KoN smr`Q hox dy bwvjUd is`K pMQ dI hwlq pUrI dunIAW ivc qrsXog bxI hoeI hY[

ies duKdweI hwlq dw mu`K kwrn ieh vI hY ik gurU nwnk nwm lyvw smwj dy v`fy ih`sy ƒ gurU nwnk pwqSwh v`loN inrDwirq s`cy sOdy dy AMqrIv ArQW bwry igAwn hI nhIN[ ies dy ault s`cy sOdy dy nW hyT pRc`lq gurU nwnk swihb dI iek swKI ƒ auprlI sqh qk b`cw b`cw jwxdw hY[ ies v`fI igxqI dw s`cy sOdy dy AMqrIv ArQW qoN Anjwx hoxw pwKMfI lokW leI lwhyvMdw hY qy auh s`cy sOdy dy nW hyT AwpxIAW dukwndwrIAW idno idn cmkw rhy hn[

BwvyN ik qrk AwDwirq kuJ is`K pRcwrkW ny s`cy sOdy vwlI swKI dI pRmwixkqw 'qy hI svwlIAw inSwn lwieAw hY, pr iksy swKI nwl juVI lok mwniskqw dy sMdrB ivc aus swKI rwhIN hI gurmiq dI suc`jI ivAwiKAw ho sky qW ies qoN au~kxw nhIN cwhIdw[ sMbMDq swKI ƒ vI kuJ Bu`Ky swDUAW ƒ lMgr Ckwaux qk sImq krI r`Kxw jW nkwr hI dyxw dovyN p`K Zlq hn[ ies swKI dw AMqrIv Bwv ies qrHW smiJAw jwxw cwhIdw hY ik gurU nwnk swihb, Drm dI Koj ivc inkly Bu`Ky qy AiqRpq lokW dI Bu`K imtw ky iqRpq krdy hn qy ies leI iksy duinAwvI lwB hwnI dI prvwh nhIN krdy[ is`KW dI vI iehI izMmyvwrI hY[ swnMU ieh qW sp`St hI hY ik gurU nwnk swihb, Gr bwr C`f ky Btkx vwilAW dI Btkx 'qy pRvwngI dI mohr nhIN lwauNdy, pr ies Btkx ivc Btkdy rwhIAW ƒ hr p`K qoN iqRpq krky shI rwh pwauxoN au~kdy vI nhIN[

gurU nwnk swihb dw jIvn, Drm dy pWDIAW leI iek is`iKAwdwiek Ku`lHI ikqwb qW hY hI, ies qoN ielwvw ieh Drm dy Kyqr ivc AgvweI krn vwilAW dI prK leI au~qm ksv`tI vI hY[ gurU nwnk swihb Drm dI ikrq krdy hn pr aunHW kol vycx leI kUVw sOdw nhIN, s`cw sOdw hY[ Drm dy rwh drswvy bx ky gurU nwnk swihb iksy qoN duinAwvI p`KoN in`j leI kuJ lYNdy nhIN sgoN idMdy hn[ pr A`j gurU nwnk swihb pwqSwh dI nkl krky dukwndwrIAW clw rhy dMBI fyrydwr Drm dy KojIAW qoN Dn pdwrQ qW bVw vsUl kr lYNdy hn, pr Awpxy p`ilEN kuJ vI nhIN idMdy[ ies nwl ienHW dw nklIpx cyqMn lokW swhmxy zwhr ho jWdw hY[

pr A`j jykr JUTy sOdy dIAW dukwnW DV`ly nwl c`l rhIAW hn qW ies vrqwry ivc s`cy sOdy dy BulyKy lu`tI jw rhI iDr vI byksUr nhIN khI jw skdI[ pdwrQvwd dI cmk-dmk ivc A`j lokweI vI Drm kmwaux dI bjwey Drm KrIdx dy rwh qur peI pRqIq huMdI hY, pr nwm Dn dI bjwey duinAwvI Dn nwl gurU nwnk swihb dy Gr dI is`KI hwsl krn qurIAW sMgqW jykr T`gI dw iSkwr ho rhIAW hn qW ies ivc hYrwnI dI koeI g`l nhIN[ Koty Dn nwl Kotw sOdw hI KrIidAw jw skdw hY, gurU nwnk swihb dI is`KI dI dwq qW auh nwm r`qy mrjIvVy hwsl kr skdy hn jo isr qlI 'qy Dr ky Xwr dI ZlI dw rwh PVdy hn[

ies ivc koeI do rwvW nhIN ik gurU nwnk swihb ny AwpxI is`KI dI kImq isr dI Bytw inrDwrq kIqI sI, pr ieh Bytw is`Dy rUp ivc mMgx dI loV gurU swihb ny sMn 1699 dI ivswKI ƒ hI mihsUs kIqI[ ies mOky gurU v`loN isrW dI mMg hox 'qy is`KI dI dwq hwsl kr cuky mrjIviVAW ny gurU dI ieh Amwnq gurU dy hvwly krn leI isrW dI JVI lw id`qI qy is`D kr id`qw ik aunHW ƒ s`cy Dn nwl BrpUr ies is`KI dI kImq dw shI-shI AMdwzw hY[ iPr is`KI dy DwrnI qy gurmiq dy pWDIAW ƒ ies pMD qoN iQVkwaux leI jwbr qwkqW hrkq ivc AweIAW[ auh zwlm qwkqW, ijnHW ƒ gurmiq pMD 'qy qury mrjIviVAW dy kwPly dI pd-cwp 'coN ienklwbW dI Dmk suxweI idMdI sI, kUVI sOdybwzI rwhIN ienHW pWDIAW ƒ rwh qoN Btkwaux leI mYdwn ivc AweIAW[ ies kUVI sOdybwzI ivc mOq dw ^O& Aqy izMdgI dy qmwm AYSo-Awrwm dy lwlc donoN hI sn; pr ieiqhws gvwh hY ik koeI vI vzIr KW ienHW jorwvrW dy &qih v`l vDdy kdm nw rok sikAw qy nw hI iksy qwrU isMG ƒ iksy zkrIey dI ieh kUVI sOdybwzI mMJDwr ivc fob skI[ isrW dI Byt cVHw ky gurU nwnk swihb nwl hoey isrW v`ty is`KI dy sOdy ƒ qoV cVHwauxw isdkI is`KW leI iek Awm Aqy mwmUlI g`l hY[

pr A`j gurU nwnk swihb dy imSn dw BulyKw pwaux vwly fyirAW 'coN duinAwvI Dn dy v`ty ijhVI is`KI imldI hY, auh iksy hor dI is`KI byS`k hovy, pr gurU nwnk swihb dI is`KI hrigz nhIN ho skdI[ ieh JUT dI sOdybwzI hY, ijs qoN gurU nwnk nwm lyvw SrDwlUAW ƒ sucyq rihxw cwhIdw hY[ ieh g`l smJ leI jwxI cwhIdI hY ik gurU nwnk pwqSwh dy Gr ƒ smripq hoey qn, mn qy Dn dI vrqoN praupkwr qy srb`q dy Bly leI huMdI hY nw ik iksy dy in`j leI[ ies qoN vI vDyry iDAwn r`Kx vwlI g`l ieh hY ik gurmiq gwfI rwh 'qy Awm is`KW dI AgvweI krn dw h`k kyvl auhI S^s r`Kdw hY jo is`KI dy ies piv`qr Prz ƒ inBwaux ivc vI bwkIAW nwloN A`gy hovy[ ies ivc koeI S`k nhIN ik is`KW ny mwx krn Xog ieiqhws dI isrjxw ausy hI dOr ivc kIqI hY jdoN is`KW dy rihbr is`KI dy ies piv`qr Prz dy Aihsws nwl BrpUr huMdy sn[ pr A`j dy is`K ijnHW ByKI Aqy pwKMfI rihbrW dy m`kV jwl ivc iGr gey hn aunHW 'coN Swied hI koeI Aijhw hovy jo Awpxy mn dI vrqoN SrDwlUAW dw Dn kFvwaux qoN ielwvw hor ikqy krdw hovy jW iPr AwpxI qn dI vrqoN auh T`igAw hoieAw Dn hMFwaux qoN ielwvw hor ikqy krnw zrUrI smJdw hovy[ is`KW ƒ ies m`kVI jwl 'coN inklx leI jqnSIl hoxw hI pvygw[

Asl ivc guris`KI dy Aml dI ksv`tI 'qy, Aijhy Koty sOdy dy sOdwgrW ƒ prKxw bhuqw muSkl nhIN, pr ieh prK kyvl auh mrjIvVy hI kr skdy hn jo isrW dI Bytw dy ky is`KI dy gwhk bxy hox[ isr dI Byt dyx dw vI ArQ Shwdq nhIN huMdw blik ies dw ArQ hY ik gurU nwnk swihb ƒ Byt hoey ies isr ny hux gurU nwnk swihb vWg gurmiq ivcwrDwrw ƒ smripq ho ky srb`q dy Bly leI sMGrSSIl hoxw hY qy jykr ies rwh ivc jhWgIr jW AOrMgzyb vrgI koeI lok doKI qwkq mOq dw fr qy suKI izMdgI dw lwlc lY ky Aw Klovy, qW aus vyly s`c 'qy idRVH rihMidAW gurU Arjn swihb Aqy gurU qyg bhwdr jI dI AmlI is`iKAw dI syD 'c quridAW by^O& ho ky isr dI Byt cVHw dyxI hY[ A`j loV hY ik JUT dy sOdwgrW dy c`krivaU ivc Psy AsIN swry gurU nwnk swihb dy SrDwlU, gurU swihbwn dy Gr dy s`cy sOdy qoN syD lY ky s`cw sOdw krIey[ auprMq gurmiq ivcwrDwrw-gur-ieiqhws qoN syD lY ky JUT dy vpwrIAW dy pwKMf jwl ƒ qoVdy hoey gurmiq ivcwrDwrw dy pMD dy auhI pWDI bx ky ivKweIey ijnHW dy kdmW dI Dmk hI mzlUmW ivc izMdgI dI Aws Aqy zwlmW ivc mOq dw ^O& Br idMdI sI[

s. bljIq isMG Kwlsw

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